Everything you need to get started
A list of everything you need to start your very first aquarium!
Starting your first aquarium can be a fun and rewarding experience, but it can also be overwhelming with so many options and considerations. In this blog post, we will cover everything you need to know to get started with your first aquarium.
Tank Size
The first thing to consider when setting up an aquarium is the size of the tank. You need to determine what kind of fish you want to keep, as this will determine the size of the tank you need. A general rule of thumb is that for every inch of fish, you need one gallon of water. So, if you want to keep 10 small fish that are 1 inch long, you will need a 10-gallon tank.
We have complied a list of some of the best tanks for you below with links for you to easily find!
Filtration
Filtration is important to keep your aquarium clean and healthy for your fish. There are three types of filtration: mechanical, chemical, and biological. Mechanical filtration removes debris and particles from the water, while chemical filtration removes toxins and impurities. Biological filtration breaks down ammonia and other harmful substances in the water. It is recommended to have a filter that provides all three types of filtration.
Aquarium size: The filter should be sized appropriately for the aquarium. A general rule of thumb is to choose a filter that can process the volume of water in the tank at least four times per hour. For example, if you have a 20-gallon aquarium, you should choose a filter that has a flow rate of at least 80 gallons per hour.
Type of aquarium: The type of aquarium you have will also influence the type and size of filter you need. For example, a heavily stocked aquarium with many fish or a planted aquarium will require a larger filter than a lightly stocked aquarium.
Fish species: The type of fish you have will also affect the size of the filter you need. Some fish produce more waste than others and will require a larger filter to keep the water clean.
Maintenance: Consider how much time you are willing to spend on maintaining your aquarium. A larger filter may require more maintenance, but it will also keep your aquarium cleaner and healthier.
We have compiled a list of some of the best aquariums filtration systems with link below;
MarineLand Penguin 200 Power Filter, 200GPH (PF0200B),Black
Tetra Whisper EX 70 Filter For 45 To 70 Gallon aquariums, Silent Multi-Stage Filtration
Fluval 207 Perfomance Canister Filter for Aquariums up to 45 Gallons
Fluval FX6 High Performance Aquarium Filter, Canister Filter for Aquariums up to 400 Gal.
Lighting
Lighting is important for the health of your aquarium, as it provides energy for your plants and can enhance the colors of your fish. There are different types of lighting available, including fluorescent, LED, and metal halide. The type of lighting you choose will depend on the type of aquarium you have and the type of fish and plants you are keeping.
We have compiled a list below for some of the best lighting you can buy for your aquarium;
fishkeeper Aquarium Light, Full Spectrum LED Fish Tank Light with Extendable Brackets, for 18"-25" Freshwater Fish & Planted Tank Multi-Color
hygger Advanced Full Spectrum LED Aquarium Light with Timer 24/7 Lighting Cycle, Customize Mode 7 Colors 5 Intensity Planted Tank Light for 29~55 Gallon Fish Tank
AMZBD Aquarium Lights, LED Aquariums Lights with Full Spectrum Adjustable 7 Colors,Programmable,Waterproof,Timer&DIY Mode for Freshwater Fish Tank or Plants Tank,Extendable Brackets (18-24 inch)
Lominie 48W Aquarium Lights, 30 Inch to 36 Inch Fish Tank LED Light Bar,Full Spectrum Aquarium Plant Light with Timer for Refugium Algae Fish Tank, IP68 Waterproof (G50,Freshwater)
Substrate
The substrate is the material that lines the bottom of your aquarium. It is important for the health of your plants and fish, as it provides a surface for beneficial bacteria to grow and helps to maintain the pH level of your water. There are many different types of substrate available, including sand, gravel, and clay.
We have compiled a list below for some of the best substrates you can get started with;
AquaNatural Diamond Black 10lb, Premium Gravel and Substrate for Aquariums, Fish Tanks and terrariums, 1-2mm
AquaNatural Gold Pearl 10lb Gravel Substrate for Aquariums, terrariums and vivariums, 2-4mm
Seachem Fluorite Black Sand Substrate, 7.7lb
Fluval Betta Sand, Decorative Aquarium Gravel, Black
African CICHILD Aragonite 10LB Sand for Aquarium
Decorations
Decorations are important to provide hiding places for your fish and to make your aquarium look attractive. You can use natural decorations like rocks and driftwood, or you can use artificial decorations like plastic plants and ornaments. Be sure to choose decorations that are safe for your fish and won't harm them.
We have compiled a list below of some of the best decorations you can get started with;
majoywoo Natural Coral Driftwood for Aquarium Decor Fish Tank Decorations, Assorted Driftwood Branch 6-10" 3 Pcs
PietyPet 25 Pack Aquarium Plants, Fish Tank Decoration Colorful Artificial Fish Tank Decor Plants Aquarium Decorations for Household and Office Aquarium Simulation, Small to Large and Tall
PietyPet Fish Tank Accessories Aquarium Decorations Green Plants, 10pcs Green Fish Tank Decorations Plant, Fish Tank Decor, Aquarium Decor Plastic Plants
PietyPet Fish Tank Accessories Aquarium Decorations Green Plants, 10pcs Green Fish Tank Decorations Plant, Fish Tank Decor, Aquarium Decor Plastic Plants
Saim Aquarium Ornament Mountain View Stone Ornament Rockery Landscape Fish Tank Decoration - Large Sizes
Heater
A heater is important to maintain the temperature of your aquarium, as different fish require different temperatures to thrive. You should choose a heater that is appropriate for the size of your tank and the type of fish you have.
We have compiled a list for you below of some of the best aquariums heaters;
Hitop 50W/100W/300W Adjustable Aquarium Heater, Submersible Glass Water Heater for 5 – 70 Gallon Fish Tank (50W for 5-15 Gallon)
HiTauing Aquarium Heater, 50W/100W/200W/300W/500W Submersible Fish Tank Heater with Over-Temperature Protection and Automatic Power-Off When Leaving Water for Saltwater and Freshwater
Fluval E300 Advanced Electronic Heater, 300-Watt Heater for Aquariums up to 100 Gal., A774
Thermometer
A thermometer is essential to monitor the temperature of your aquarium and ensure that it stays within the range that is appropriate for your fish.
We have compiled a list below for you of some of the best thermometers you can purchase for your new or existing aquarium;
LED Aquarium Thermometer, PAIZOO 5S Refresh Speed Touch Screen Fish Tank Accurate Temperature Sensor, Wide Range of Displayed, Energy-Saving & Stick-on Thermometer for Aquariums, Glass Containers
Thlevel LCD Digital Aquarium Thermometer, Fish Tank Thermometer with Water-Resistant Sensor Probe and Suction Cup for Reptile, Turtle Incubators, Terrarium Water Thermometer
SunGrow Digital Betta Thermometer for Aquarium Fish, Reptile, Suction Cups and 2 Batteries Included
Water conditioner
Water conditioner is used to remove chlorine and other chemicals from tap water before adding it to your aquarium. It is important to use a water conditioner to ensure that your fish and plants stay healthy.
Below is a list of the top 3 water conditioners you can buy for your new or existing aquarium;
Seachem Prime Fresh and Saltwater Conditioner - Chemical Remover and Detoxifier 500 ml
API TAP WATER CONDITIONER Aquarium Water Conditioner 16-Ounce Bottle
API STRESS COAT Aquarium Water Conditioner 16-Ounce Bottle
Fish food
Fish food is essential to provide your fish with the nutrients they need to stay healthy. There are many different types of fish food available, including flakes, pellets, and frozen foods.
It is important to do research on the fish you have so that you know what their diet consists of so that you can buy the correct food. Below is a list of fish food that you can buy for your pet;
Tetra Goldfish Flakes 2.2 Pound Bucket, Nutritionally Balanced Diet For Aquarium Fish
TetraColor PLUS Tropical Flakes with Color Enhancing 7.06 Ounce (Pack of 1)
TetraMin Plus Tropical Flakes, Cleaner and Clearer Water Formula
Kaytee Koi's Choice Koi Floating Fish Food, 10 Pound
Test kits
Test kits are used to monitor the pH level and other chemical levels in your aquarium. It is important to test the water regularly to ensure that the environment is healthy for your fish and plants.
Below is the best test kit you can get for your aquarium;
Starting your first aquarium can be a fun and rewarding experience if you have the right equipment and knowledge. By following these tips, you will be well on your way to creating a healthy and vibrant aquarium for your fish to thrive in.